All vehicles on the road are classified into different categories based on their intended use, technical specifications, and legal regulations. Vehicle classification is a decisive factor in many areas, such as driver's license type, tax calculations, and insurance procedures. Therefore, knowing about vehicle classes when purchasing a vehicle or renting a car ensures you make the right choice.
Mirza Rent A Car helps you find the best options for your needs by offering car rental services in different segments with its extensive fleet. So, how are vehicles classified, and what are the purposes for which each class of vehicle is used? Here's what you need to know about vehicle classes and their features!
Vehicles are classified according to specific criteria. The most common of these include:
✔ Intended use (passenger, commercial, special purpose, etc.)
✔ Engine displacement and power
✔ Carrying capacity (passengers or cargo)
✔ Chassis and body structure
✔ Fuel type (gasoline, diesel, hybrid, electric)
✔ Compliance with traffic regulations (license type, insurance, tax regulations)
Now, let's examine the detailed classifications according to vehicle types.
Passenger vehicles are designed for personal use and typically have a capacity of 4-5 passengers. Suitable for both city and long-distance driving, passenger vehicles are divided into different categories based on their design and functionality.
Hatchback: Ideal for city driving with its compact design. It has a small trunk capacity. Examples: Volkswagen Polo, Renault Clio.
Sedan: Features a spacious interior and large trunk, making it suitable for long journeys. Examples: Toyota Corolla, Honda Civic.
SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): Vehicles with high traction power that can be used both in the city and off-road. Examples: Nissan Qashqai, Hyundai Tucson.
Coupe: Usually 2-door vehicles with a sporty design. Offers performance-oriented driving. Examples: BMW 4 Series, Audi A5.
Cabrio: Vehicles with convertible roofs, offering an enjoyable driving experience. Examples: Mercedes-Benz SLK, Mini Cooper Cabrio.
Station Wagon: Vehicles with large trunk space, ideal for families and long trips. Examples: Volvo V60, Audi A6 Avant.
You can find the most suitable options for passenger car rentals at Mirza Rent A Car!
Commercial vehicles are large vehicles used for freight and passenger transport. Designed to meet the logistics, transportation, and service needs of businesses, these vehicles feature powerful engines and high carrying capacities.
Pickup Truck: Light commercial vehicles with a small cargo capacity. Examples: Ford Transit, Fiat Doblo.
Truck: Heavy commercial vehicles used to transport large loads.
Bus: Public transportation vehicles that can carry 10 or more passengers.
Minibus: Vehicles with a passenger capacity of 9-15 people. Examples: Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, Volkswagen Crafter.
Mirza Rent A Car offers suitable fleet rental options for businesses looking to rent commercial vehicles.
Some vehicles are specially manufactured to perform specific tasks. They are generally designed for official and professional use.
Ambulances: Vehicles used in emergency medical services.
Police and Fire Department Vehicles: Vehicles specially designed for public safety and emergency response.
Agricultural Vehicles (Tractors, etc.): Vehicles used in agricultural activities.
Construction and Industrial Machinery: Specialized industrial machinery such as forklifts, excavators, and concrete mixers.
Each vehicle type can be driven with different license classes. For example, a Class B license is sufficient for passenger vehicles, while a Class C or D license is required to drive trucks or buses.
License Class Vehicles That Can Be Driven
M Motorcycle
A1 Motorcycles up to 11 kW
A2 Motorcycles up to 35 kW
A Motorcycles over 35 kW
B1 Four-wheeled motorcycles (ATV, etc.)
B Cars and light commercial vehicles
C1 Trucks and tractors between 3.5 and 7.5 tons
C Trucks and tractors over 7.5 tons
D1 Minibuses
D Buses
F Tractors
G Construction machinery
Before renting a vehicle, don't forget to check which type of driver's license you need!
Mirza Rent A Car has a wide fleet of vehicles, ranging from passenger cars suitable for city use to commercial vehicles. It offers the following advantages in the car rental process:
✔ Wide range of models in different vehicle classes
✔ Short-term and long-term vehicle rental options
✔ Periodic maintenance and insurance coverage for all vehicles
✔ 24/7 roadside assistance and customer support
Whether you need a vehicle for a day trip or for business purposes, contact Mirza Rent A Car to choose the vehicle that best suits your needs!
Vehicle classes are determined based on their intended use, carrying capacity, technical specifications, and legal regulations. Choosing the right vehicle makes your driving experience safer and more comfortable.
If you want to rent a vehicle in Istanbul, you can immediately choose the vehicle that best suits your needs with Mirza Rent A Car's wide range of vehicle options and advantageous rental services!
